Thursday, 16 July 2020

What is History? Meaning, Definition, Sources and Importance



https://youtu.be/0BbvIEngZGc


What is History?

History:

The word History is derived from the greek word Istoria  meaning inquiry ,research, exploration. In a broad sense history is a systematic account of the origin and development of mankind, a record the unique events and movements in its life.

History is one of the greatest branches of human knowledge which deals all aspects of human life. Generally history is understood as the record of past events. History is the living past of the man. it is the attempt made by man through centuries to reconstruct describe and interpret his own past.

History is the result of the interplay of man with his environment and with his fellowmen. Man always describe himself in certain basic needs such  as foods , cloth and  shelter. These were the basic needs of human beings since from the early stage of man life begins on the earth.

History is record of those events which indicate the growth of man’s mind, man‘s intelligence and how he used them to discover better ways of living and build up orderly societies which we call civilization or culture.

History takes into account the progress and decline of the communities and states with special reference to political condition of particular King his Empire, socio-Religious condition of each Kingdom, Economic conditions with different measurement and experiments.

History is the meeting ground of the different branches of knowledge A Study of history deals with art ,science ,philosophy,astrology,astonomy,  etc.

Definitions about History:-

1.       Herodotus: ( 484- 430 B.C)

He regarded as the father of History. Herodotus was a Greek Historian. He defined history as “History is a record of great heroes and unique events to be remember by the future generations”

2. Arnold Toynbee: (1775 - 1889 AD)

“History is a story of the rise and fall of civilizations”

3. J.B. Bury: (1861-1927 AD)

“History is a science, no less no more”

4. E.H. Carley:

“History is nothing but biographies of Great men"

From the above mentioned definitions we come to a conclusion as stated by  B. Sheikh Ali in his book ‘History its theory and methods’, according to him “The function of historian is neither to love the past not to condemn the past, not to be free from the past but the master of the past in order to understand its bearing on the present”. (Page no.  08) J. B. Bury says the history is a science no less no more, means that history does the job of science namely inquiry, observe, practical experiments  to find out the truth from adopting the new technical methods which is necessary to bring out in the history. To narrate the history the historian required sources there are different types of sources is there in history. A researcher can go through primary sources or secondary sources. Primary sources includes manuscripts (original documents), epigraphy(study of inscriptions), numismatics(study of coins) and monuments(forts, palaces etc). And the secondary source includes the literary records. As we know that “History repeats itself” in the sense that things of the world are same at all the time, but the ways are different every time. The force that influence on the human mind is cause and course of the events, no doubt sometimes events are same and its cause and effects on the society is different.

Why should we study History:-

 History is nothing but memory of the past events. Being a citizen of a country it is our responsibility and also a duty to know about past. If we do not have any idea about our past you are nothing but a body without hand and leg, you can understand that without these parts of a body you can’t do a single activity in a day. Similarly history also play a vital role in our life and also society, without knowing about our past you can’t build a good present and better future. So study of history is necessary to us because of following:

1.       To build religious harmony in the society

2.       History is also necessary to promote patriotism in the country

3.       It is big source of inspiration to the youth

4.       It bring us a great noble ideas and principles

5.       It promote international harmony

6.       It also useful in professional uses

7.       It help us to build a good character

8.       It help us to overcome from any hard situation of the life

9.       History most probably teach us do not repeat the mistake which done by people of past

10.   To understand the glorious past of our country it is necessary to look out and protect our historical heritage and monuments.

AIM AND OBJECTIVES OF “OUR INDIAN HISTORY”  Channel

1.       To create interest towards history

2.       To bring out the new facts in history

3.       To present history as history only

4.       Avoid myths from history

5.       To bring out practical knowledge through monuments, maps, forts, palaces etc.

Appeal: Thank you for reading this blog and watching our video, please inform us if around you any historical monuments, coins or any other object if you found or hidden in the history please contact us because our aim is not to present which is already there available in history, we want to bring out something new particularly in our local areas or your native place which help us to put a light in the historical records.

History kya hai??? History Padhne se kya faayeda hai???History ke Sources konse hain???

In tamam baato ko janne k liye hamare is video ko zaroor dekhiye..

Is video me aapko pata chalega History ki meaning, definition, sources, importance etc...

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